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How Bad Is Too Bad?
by Sherwood Heggen
It is time to consider this question: With regard to a boat needing
restoration, how bad is too bad before we should let it return to
the earth from whence it came?
Many of you may remember back when a boat was considered to be too
far gone when the varnish was coming off the decks and the engine
needed a valve and ring job. The attitude was that it would cost
more than it was worth to get the boat back into operating
condition. You have heard the horror stories from the 50’s and
60’s of how useable boats were stripped of their hardware and
engines and the hulls were either cut up or set afire to get rid of
them.
Today, we are more than happy to get a boat in the condition
mentioned above, and pay considerably more than the original
purchase price for the privilege of owning it! Are we crazy, or
what!? No, we are not crazy. We are just coming from a different
perspective than before. The boats that remain are numbered and
dwindling because of owner apathy, and lack of money and
knowledge/ability to put things back where they belong. So, the
remaining hulls become a product of neglect and the effort required
to bring them back becomes too great - or so it seems. With that in
mind, let me tell you this story of the recent acquisition of my
1948 Chris Craft 17 foot Deluxe Runabout.
It was a beautiful August day and my wife and I
set out to enjoy a day of boating on Prior Lake with another couple
who own a 1958 Chris Craft Sportsman. It was planned that we would
rendezvous with the owner of a Chris Craft Riviera who also lives on
Prior Lake. With the sun shining and a light breeze on the lake, our
trip to rendezvous at this other person’s house was delightful. We
arrived at his dock where his Riviera glimmered in the sunlight.
Conversation with this perfect stranger was in high gear in about
two minutes because we got right into the subject of our boats. He
had done a very nice restoration and was duly proud of it. He
mentioned he had another boat needing restoration but really
didn’t have time to deal with it. He asked me if I would like to
see it. As he followed me up to its location by the garage, he was
telling me it needed a lot of work, but he had the engine and most
of the hardware for it. It was a difficult boat to see because of
its barn-wood gray color and stand of weeds around it. I stood there
in disbelief. How could anything be so rotten and still stay
together?! The aft decks were missing and the hatch was askew over
the engine. It had a bad case of what is called “hogged” which
means the once straight sheer line now has a “sway-backed nag”
look to it. The stringers were broken aft of the very rusty engine,
contributing greatly to the hogged condition. The bilge was loaded
with leaves and dirt and stuff which you wouldn’t want to touch
without rubber gloves on. The decks were like soft balsa wood, but
still had the telltale signs of the grain that at one time gave this
boat its character. The sides were splayed due to the hogged
condition. The boat had been sitting exposed to the elements for
years and it didn’t have long left unless someone were to rescue
it. This boat was bad. But, was it too bad?
The owner remarked that he was considering selling the hardware and
getting rid of the hull. “Wait,” I thought. “This is a
runabout. He can’t cut up a runabout!” The Deluxe has great
lines with its “baby barrelback” look. Certainly, this man could
be reasoned with. I was right, and at a future date we agreed on a
price to allow me to be its caretaker. The purchase was made with
full intention of a total rebuild. Rebuild?! How can something that
bad be rebuilt? It’s crooked and rotten! Well, it is a challenge,
but let’s calm down here a minute and just see what we have.
- Without an original straight line on it,
another Deluxe may be needed for some reference measurements.
Also, drawings of the same or similar hull are often available.
The deteriorated hull itself still tells a lot of the story as
to its original shape and dimension. With a little knowledge of
stringer shape on which the bottom frames are bolted and transom
base shape, you have a good start at putting factory shape back
to the hull.
- The transom shape is still there. Knowledge of
keel and chine position relative to the stringers is also
important for that correct shape. With a straight and sound new
foundation, one can continue to rebuild from there.
- The side frames usually don’t change in shape
or position and can be duplicated in new wood.
- Deck beams may be broken, but they retain their
length to indicate the width of the beam. New deck beams can be
cut out and properly fastened to the side frames.
- New side and deck planks are easily duplicated
by following the frame and batten layout. With some effort, the
boat comes back to original condition, albeit, not the original
boat.
Granted, this all takes woodworking skill and
tools and a lot of new wood, but from the above point of view, this
boat is not too bad to be brought back. There are those in our
chapter who have brought these basket cases back to life. Ray Ellis
has taken his 1942 Century Sea Maid from horrendous, rotted
condition to a “new” boat. Mitch LaPointe has taken his Chris
Craft Racing Runabout from a “fall-through-the-keel” condition
to being a real head-turner. My 1938 Chris Craft is 98% new wood.
There are 13 remaining of this model intact. Had apathy prevailed,
there may be only 12 remaining at this point. If that were to
continue, the end result would be none left.
Is it worth it to take one of these basket case
boats back from near dead? I guess that all depends. First, what is
the boat potentially worth, and second, who is going to do the work?
If the boat has great sentimental value or is relatively rare, often
cost is no object, that is, if you have the money in the first
place. If you do most of or all of the work yourself, there will be
a great cost savings since labor is a major expense of any
restoration. Another point of view in buying a rough boat is that
often they are not much more work than a relatively good boat that
“needs some wood replacement,” but are considerably less
expensive in initial purchase cost. Once you start taking things
apart in the “good” boat, it’s very possible you will find
soft bottom frames, chines, keel, and decks which really should be
replaced. Also, you will likely find side planks that have cracks,
holes, dock gouges, and soft ends. It would be foolish not to
replace all of those questionable parts, because sometime in the
near future, it will be necessary to go back and fix it right the
second time.
Take a look at the pictures of the poor, neglected Deluxe Runabout.
Someday you may run across a worthy subject in similar condition.
You gotta love it and take it home! Give the poor thing a chance to
survive! It may look ugly, but it ain’t really too bad! Above all,
remember:
DON’T DESTROY IT; RESTORE IT!
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